[31] It has 3% of the world's renewable fresh water, whereas it has only 0.1% of its population. More than a million lakes and rivers cover Quebec, occupying 21% of the total area of its territory. EMBED. Who should you contact if you display symptoms? Strongly influenced by the presence of the Catholic Church, the development of the religious history of Quebec is provided by organizations like the Council of the religious heritage of Quebec. It is bordered to the west by the province of Ontario and the bodies of water James Bay and Hudson Bay; to the north by Hudson Strait and Ungava Bay; to the east by the Gulf of Saint Lawrence and the province of Newfoundland and Labrador; and to the south by the province of New Brunswick and the U.S. states of Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, and New York. The lands in Quebec and Acadia were returned to the French Company of One Hundred Associates. This marine environment sustains fisheries and smaller ports in the Lower Saint Lawrence (Bas-Saint-Laurent), Lower North Shore (Côte-Nord), and Gaspé (Gaspésie) regions of the province. The knowledge sector represents about 30.9% of Quebec's GDP. Algonquians organized into seven political entities lived nomadic lives based on hunting, gathering, and fishing in the rugged terrain of the Canadian Shield (James Bay Cree, Innu, Algonquins) and Appalachian Mountains (Mi'kmaq, Abenaki). [167] The forest products industry ranks second in exports, with shipments valued at almost $11 billion. [96] Therefore, Governor Haldimand (at the suggestion of Carleton) drew Loyalists away from Quebec City and Montreal by offering free land on the northern shore of Lake Ontario to anyone willing to swear allegiance to George III. Many feared the establishment of Catholicism in Quebec, and that the French Canadians were being courted to help oppress British Americans.[92]. Hier lernst du jene nötigen Fakten und wir haben eine Auswahl an La province du quebec näher betrachtet. The army withdrew to Ticonderoga. The Oka hills also rise from the plain. The written forms of French place-names in Canada retain their diacritics such as accent marks over vowels in English text. [20] The Treaty of Paris (1783) ceded territories south of the Great Lakes to the United States. Quebec is an important … Many more species of land, maritime or avian wildlife are seen in Quebec, but most of the Quebec-specific species and the most commonly seen species are listed above. Samuel de Champlain was part of a 1603 expedition from France that travelled into the St. Lawrence River. Cette page fournit de l’information complémentaire à la page Données COVID-19 au Québec. This led to the formation of the sovereigntist Bloc Québécois party in Ottawa under the leadership of Lucien Bouchard,[111] who had resigned from the federal cabinet. This result caused a split in the Quebec Liberal Party that led to the formation of the new Action démocratique (Democratic Action) party led by Mario Dumont and Jean Allaire. [118][119]. Quebec is the only province not to have assented to the patriation of the Canadian constitution in 1982.[110]. 84. Quebec (kwēbĕk`, kwə–, kē–, kə–), Fr. Although reaction to conscription was favourable in English Canada the idea was deeply unpopular in Quebec. Province of Quebec, frz. No_Favorite. [23] This territory was redivided into the Provinces of Quebec and Ontario at Confederation in 1867. [165] It employs about 50,000 people[166] in 158 companies. This is a lower percentage than that of British Columbia, Ontario, Alberta, and Manitoba but higher than that of the other five provinces. However, Samuel de Champlain argued that the English seizing of the lands was illegal as the war had already ended; he worked to have the lands returned to France. Finden Sie die am besten bewerteten Touren und Aktivitäten in Québec (Provinz) für 2021. ", "Le Québec, la puissance énergétique verte du continent? [70] These people traded fur and food and sometimes warred with each other. [200] Other organizations, such as the Canadian Coast Guard and Nav Canada, provide the same service for the sea and air transportation. Select one of the following sections to access information on the functioning of government. [60] Livestock production also includes the pig breeds Landrace, Duroc and Yorkshire[61] and many breeds of sheep[62] and cattle. Site évolutif et conçu en fonction des besoins des utilisateurs. The new official website of the Gouvernement du Québec: an evolving website designed according to users’ needs. [172] It also stands for the exploitation of its forest resources. They began construction of a series of fortifications to protect the area. Une recherche sur le Web me permet de constater qu'on emploie plus souvent "province de Québec" que "province du Québec". [127] A 2014 report by the Fraser Institute indicated that "Relative to its size, Quebec is the most indebted province in Canada by a wide margin".[128]. In 1629 there was the surrender of Quebec, without battle, to English privateers led by David Kirke during the Anglo-French War. The Canadian Style states that Montréal and Québec (the city) must retain their accents in English federal documents. A large province of Quebec (Québec in French) is the second most populated province of Canada, situated in the eastern part of the country. Please update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. Quebec has also contributed to the creation of some Canadian artificial satellites including SCISAT-1, ISIS, Radarsat-1 and Radarsat-2. From south to north, average temperatures range in summer between 25 and 5 °C (77 and 41 °F) and, in winter, between −10 and −25 °C (14 and −13 °F). [123], The government of Quebec takes the majority of its revenue through a progressive income tax, a 9.975% sales tax[124] and various other taxes (such as carbon, corporate and capital gains taxes), equalization payments from the federal government, transfer payments from other provinces and direct payments. [69] The Inuit continue to fish and hunt whale and seal in the harsh Arctic climate along the coasts of Hudson and Ungava Bay. The Labrador Peninsula is covered by the Laurentian Plateau (or Canadian Shield), dotted with mountains such as Otish Mountains. Quebec is at the centre of French-speaking culture in North America. 1.9K likes. [198] William Osler, Wilder Penfield, Donald Hebb, Brenda Milner, and others made significant discoveries in medicine, neuroscience and psychology while working at McGill University in Montreal. The first to write the history of Quebec, since its discovery, was the historian François-Xavier Garneau. [152] Quebec is experiencing faster growth of its R&D spending than other Canadian provinces. Antonyms for Province de Québec. Provinz Québec mit Einwohnerzahlen, Karten, Grafiken, Wetter und Web-Informationen. [220] The Orchestre symphonique de Québec and the Orchestre symphonique de Montréal are respectively associated with the Opéra de Québec and the Opéra de Montreal whose performances are presented at the Grand Théâtre de Québec and at Place des Arts. In the waters of the St. Lawrence there are eight deep-water ports for the transhipment of goods. During World War II, the participation of Quebec was more important but led to the Conscription Crisis of 1944 and opposition. La province du quebec - Die preiswertesten La province du quebec unter die Lupe genommen In der folgende Liste sehen Sie als Kunde unsere absolute Top-Auswahl von La province du quebec, wobei die oberste Position unseren Vergleichssieger darstellt. The tundra covers more than 24% of the area of Quebec. [78] First Nations traded their furs for many French goods such as metal objects, guns, alcohol, and clothing. Agriculture, environment and natural resources. Since 1959, the Saint Lawrence Seaway has provided a navigable link between the Atlantic Ocean and the Great Lakes. Quebec has produced beer since the beginning of colonization especially with the emergence of spruce beer. "Place Names". Many literary works reproduce the daily lives of the past, following the social and cultural traditions of Quebec television series reproducing the old days[240] such as the trilogy of Pierre Gauvreau (Le Temps d'une paix, Cormoran and Le Volcan tranquille), La Famille Plouffe, Les Belles Histoires des Pays-d'en-Haut, La Petite Patrie, Entre chien et loup, Les Filles de Caleb, Blanche, Au nom du père et du fils, Marguerite Volant, Nos Étés or Musée Éden, among others. ;] [91], Although the Quebec Act was unrelated to the events in Boston of 1773, and was not regarded as one of the Coercive Acts, the timing of its passage led British colonists to the south to believe that it was part of the program to punish them. The réseau routier québécois (Quebec road network) is managed by the Société de l'assurance automobile du Québec (SAAQ) (Quebec Automobile Insurance Corporation) and consists of about 185,000 kilometres (115,000 mi) of highways and national, regional, local, collector and forest roads. The negotiations quickly reached a stand-still. Montreal's cabarets rose to the forefront of the city's cultural life during the Prohibition era of Canada and the United States in the 1920s. Because of its climate (average annual temperature of 7 °C (45 °F)), it is in this area that one finds the greatest diversity of species, including more than 1600 vascular plants and 440 vertebrates. The first was the Meech Lake Accord of 1987, which was finally abandoned in 1990 when the province of Manitoba did not pass it within the established deadline. Vol. [207][208] The energy balance of Quebec has undergone a large shift over the past 30 years. Forests cover more than half of Quebec's territory, for a total area of nearly 761,100 square kilometres (293,900 sq mi). Par la Proclamation royale de 1763, la province de Québec est créée à partir de la partie habitée de la Nouvelle-France. At that time, French-speaking Canadians formed the vast majority of the population of the province of Quebec (more than 99%) and British immigration was not going well. A total of three Quebecers have been in space since the creation of the CSA: Marc Garneau, Julie Payette and Guy Laliberté. [155] Approximately 1.1 million Quebecers work in the field of science and technology. The Prix du Québec is an award given by the government to confer the highest distinction and honour to individuals demonstrating exceptional achievement in their respective cultural field. Après presque 40 hivers passés dans cette (belle, mais froide) province, je ne suis toujours pas fixé sur ce point. Several companies, such as Ubisoft settled in Quebec since the late 1990s. The Film Festival of the 3 Americas, Quebec City, the Festival of International Short Film, Saguenay, the World Film Festival and the Festival of New Cinema, Montreal, are other annual events surrounding the film industry in Quebec. [39] The Canadian boreal forest is the northernmost and most abundant of the three forest areas in Quebec that straddle the Canadian Shield and the upper lowlands of the province. [32] More than half a million lakes,[30] including 30 with an area greater than 250 square kilometres (97 sq mi), and 4,500 rivers[30] pour their torrents into the Atlantic Ocean, through the Gulf of Saint Lawrence and the Arctic Ocean, by James, Hudson, and Ungava bays. Quebec is a province placed in east-central Canada. [156] Science and technology are key factors in the economic position of Quebec. The party failed to win control of Quebec's National Assembly both times – though its share of the vote increased from 23 percent to 30 percent – and Lévesque was defeated both times in the riding he contested. While the province's substantial natural resources have long been the mainstay of its economy, sectors of the knowledge economy such as aerospace, information and communication technologies, biotechnology, and the pharmaceutical industry also play leading roles. From La Bolduc in the 1920s–1930s to the contemporary artists, the music in Quebec has announced multiple songwriters and performers, pop singers and crooners, music groups and many more. [64] The third most northern forest area is characterized by deciduous forests. Until 1968, the Quebec legislature was bicameral,[122] consisting of the Legislative Council and the Legislative Assembly. Quebec is divided into four climatic zones: arctic, subarctic, humid continental and East maritime. The distribution areas of the paper birch, the trembling aspen and the mountain ash cover more than half of Quebec territory.[66]. Check flight prices and hotel availability for your visit. Quebec was the last province to abolish its legislative council. [166], The pulp and paper industries generate annual shipments valued at more than $14 billion. Because of the climate and available resources, it is only since the 1980s that these drinks can be produced in industrial quantities. [135], Religion in Quebec (2011 National Household Survey):[136], Quebec is unique among the provinces in its overwhelmingly Roman Catholic population, though recently with a low church attendance. [141][142] Until 1969, Quebec was the only officially bilingual province in Canada and most public institutions functioned in both languages. The National Theatre School of Canada and the Conservatoire de musique et d'art dramatique du Québec form the future players. La province du quebec - Die Favoriten unter der Menge an analysierten La province du quebec! This frontier aggression known as the Jumonville affair set the stage for the French and Indian War (a US designation; in Canada it is usually referred to as the Seven Years' War, although French Canadians often call it La guerre de la Conquête ["The War of Conquest"][87][88]) in North America. Many metallic minerals are exploited, the principals are gold, iron, copper and zinc. It is the biggest province in Canada as far as territory and the second-biggest regulatory division after Nunavut. The multimedia sector is also dominated by the province of Quebec. Vous pouvez chercher par prénom ou nom de famille, par état ou province et par date de publication. [37] Its landscape is low-lying and flat, except for isolated igneous outcrops near Montreal called the Monteregian Hills, formerly covered by the waters of Lake Champlain. The four calendar seasons in Quebec are spring, summer, autumn and winter, with conditions differing by region. Die Vertretung fördert die Interessen Québecs in den Bereichen institutionelle Zusammenarbeit, Wirtschaft, Kultur und Medien. The swelling numbers of English encouraged them to make greater demands for recognition with the colonial government. Prior attempts to amend the Canadian constitution to acknowledge Quebec as a "distinct society" – referring to the province's uniqueness within Canada regarding law, language, and culture – have been unsuccessful; however, the federal government under Prime Minister Jean Chrétien would later endorse recognition of Quebec as a distinct society. [26] In 1927, the border between Quebec and Newfoundland and Labrador was established by the British Judicial Committee of the Privy Council. This law has been the subject of periodic controversy since its inception. Although the area is inhabited principally by the Cree, Naskapi, and Innu First Nations, thousands of temporary workers reside at Radisson to service the massive James Bay Hydroelectric Project on the La Grande and Eastmain rivers. [176] The Quebec forest area covers seven degrees of latitude. However, it is still below the replacement fertility rate of 2.1. Tatsächlich ist hier der Sankt-Lorenz-Strom nur noch 600 Meter breit und schwer schiffbar wegen seiner Untiefen. English is not designated an official language by Quebec law. Altogether, 17.5% of Canadians are bilingual in French and English. Avec une superficie de 1 542 056 km23, le Québec est la plus grande province canadienne, et la deuxième plus vaste entité territoriale après le Nunavut. The province of Quebec, Canada, is officially divided into 17 administrative … Sports in Quebec constitutes an essential dimension of Quebec culture. Their lifestyles and cultures reflected the land on which they lived. [74] In 1608, he returned as head of an exploration party and founded Quebec City with the intention of making the area part of the French colonial empire. Quebec's highest point at 1,652 metres is Mont d'Iberville, known in English as Mount Caubvick, located on the border with Newfoundland and Labrador in the northeastern part of the province, in the Torngat Mountains. The southern portion of the shield extends to the Laurentians, a mountain range just north of the Saint Lawrence Lowland, that attracts local and international tourists to ski hills and lakeside resorts. The 2001 census showed the population to be 90.3 percent Christian (in contrast to 77 percent for the whole country) with 83.4 percent Catholic (including 83.2 percent Roman Catholic); 4.7 percent Protestant Christian (including 1.2 percent Anglican, 0.7 percent United Church; and 0.5 percent Baptist); 1.4 percent Orthodox Christian (including 0.7 percent Greek Orthodox); and 0.8 percent other Christian; as well as 1.5 percent Muslim; 1.3 percent Jewish; 0.6 percent Buddhist; 0.3 percent Hindu; and 0.1 percent Sikh. [156], Quebec is also a major player in several leading-edge industries including aerospace, information technologies and software and multimedia. Sea and semi-aquatic birds seen in Quebec are mostly the Canada goose, the double-crested cormorant, the northern gannet, the European herring gull, the great blue heron, the sandhill crane, the Atlantic puffin and the common loon. In addition, 152,820 (2.0%) reported having more than one native language.[138]. At the request of Premier Robert Bourassa, Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau invoked the War Measures Act. Quebec is remarkable for the natural resources of its vast territory. Basically, this approach was designed with the intent of keeping French and English as far apart as possible. [29], Quebec has one of the world's largest reserves of fresh water,[30] occupying 12% of its surface. Most of the French were farmers ("Canadiens" or "Habitants"), and the rate of population growth among the settlers themselves was very high.[85]. Among the birds commonly seen in the southern inhabited part of Quebec, there are the American robin, the house sparrow, the red-winged blackbird, the mallard, the common grackle, the blue jay, the American crow, the black-capped chickadee, some warblers and swallows, the starling and the rock pigeon, the latter two having been introduced in Quebec and are found mainly in urban areas. Welche Kriterien es vorm Bestellen Ihres La province du quebec zu bewerten gilt. [242], In 1939, the government of Quebec unilaterally ratified its coat of arms to reflect Quebec's political history: French rule (gold lily on blue background), British rule (lion on red background) and Canadian rule (maple leaves) and with Quebec's motto below "Je me souviens". Not as arid as the tundra, the taiga is associated with the sub-Arctic regions of the Canadian Shield[64] and is characterized by a greater number of both plant (600) and animal (206) species, many of which live there all year. Quebec's economy has traditionally been fuelled by abundant natural resources, a well-developed infrastructure, and average productivity. Site évolutif et conçu en fonction des besoins des utilisateurs. Other Info. From New France, Quebec literature was first developed in the travel accounts of explorers such as Jacques Cartier, Jean de Brébeuf, the Baron de La Hontan and Nicolas Perrot, describing their relations with indigenous peoples. : Veuillez noter que présentement, la province de Québec ne fournit pas de données à NUANSMD. Die Provinz Québec (engl. Get this from a library! Approximately half of Quebec residents live in the Greater Montreal Area and the Island of Montreal. The conservative government of Maurice Duplessis and his Union Nationale dominated Quebec politics from 1944 to 1959 with the support of the Catholic Church. Its capital, Quebec city, is the oldest city in Canada. [109] Polls showed that the overwhelming majority of English and immigrant Quebecers voted against, and that French Quebecers were almost equally divided, with older voters less in favour and younger voters more in favour. They are not subject to any arrangement. Quebec has had over 9,469 scientific publications in the sector of medicine, biomedical research and engineering since the year 2000. [112], Given the province's heritage and the preponderance of French (unique among the Canadian provinces), there has been debate in Canada regarding the unique status (statut particulier) of Quebec and its people, wholly or partially. [150], Quebec's economy has undergone tremendous changes over the last decade. The former Province of Canada was divided into its two previous parts as the provinces of Ontario (Upper Canada) and Quebec (Lower Canada). During its history, Quebec has hosted several major sporting events; including the 1976 Summer Olympics, the Fencing World Championships in 1967, track cycling in 1974, and the Transat Québec-Saint-Malo race created for the first time in 1984. [114] On November 27, 2006, the House of Commons passed a symbolic motion moved by Prime Minister Stephen Harper declaring "that this House recognize that the Québécois form a nation within a united Canada. [138] One specific area in the Bilingual Belt called the West Island of Montreal, represented by the federal electoral district of Lac-Saint-Louis, is the most bilingual area in the province: 72.8% of its residents claim to know English and French according to the most recent census. [21] After the Constitutional Act of 1791, the territory was divided between Lower Canada (present-day Quebec) and Upper Canada (present-day Ontario), with each being granted an elected legislative assembly. Zu guter Letzt konnte sich beim La province du quebec Test der Testsieger hervortun. Afable, Patricia O. and Madison S. Beeler (1996). [84] To encourage population growth and to redress the severe imbalance between single men and women, King Louis XIV sponsored the passage of approximately 800 young French women (known as les filles du roi) to the colony. [178] Quebec is ranked, as of March 2011, 13th in the world in terms of investment in research and development. The first cheese-making school in North America was established in Saint-Denis-de-Kamouraska in 1893. The northern regions of Quebec have an arctic climate (Köppen ET), with very cold winters and short, much cooler summers. C’est à 40 minutes de Québec ville que se trouve la chute de Montmorency, un lieu à ne pas manquer dans la province du Québec.. Avec une chute haute de 83 mètres, elle est plus haute que les chutes du Niagara.Le site est particulièrement impressionnant en toutes saisons et surtout en hiver car il arrive que la chute soit entièrement gelée. Québec (kābĕk`), province (2001 pop. HR 8799 is the first direct observation of an exoplanet in history. For the province's capital city, see. Quebec has more than 450 biotechnology and pharmaceutical companies which together employ more than 25,000 people and 10,000 highly qualified researchers. Canada : les provinces et territoires - Quiz de géographie Alberta , Colombie-Britannique , Île-du-Prince-Édouard , Manitoba , Nouveau-Brunswick , Nouvelle-Écosse , Nunavut , Ontario , Québec , Saskatchewan , Terre-Neuve-et-Labrador , Territoires du Nord-Ouest , Yukon (13) Créer un quiz personnalisé This page was last edited on 7 December 2020, at 01:50. This map was created by a user. province de quebec quebec flag quebec canada canadian canadien canadien francais montreal gatineau quebecer. Some livestock have the title of "Québec heritage breed", namely the Canadian horse, the Chantecler chicken and the Canadian cow. After the rebellions, Lord Durham was asked to undertake a study and prepare a report on the matter and to offer a solution for the British Parliament to assess. Archives, heritage sites, museums, government libraries, film industry, financial aid, French language, Preschool, elementary, high school, vocational, CEGEP and university, study abroad, financial aid, learning french, Job search, labor standards, health and safety, job market information, retirement, Management, rights, obligations, help and advice, imports, exports, innovation, consumption, retail sales, Agriculture, water, forests, wildlife, mines, sustainable development, climate change, Daycares, associations, volunteer services, the elderly, financial aid, family leave, Financial planning, savings, tax returns, tax measures, subsidies, Moving, address changes, renovation, costs, energy performance, land information, urban planning, Immigration processes, sponsorship, study visits, Laws and regulations, legal redress, violations, fines, legal registers, administration of oaths, death, succession, Access to services, insurance, advice, prevention, public health, nutrition, Emergency services, public safety, correctional facilities, fire safety, forensic science, forensic medicine, Hunting and fishing, outdoor activities, financial assistance programs, tourism industry, Road signs, road conditions, driver’s licenses, vehicle registration, electric vehicles. Today there are over 700 different cheeses in Quebec. [193] It is therefore considered as the most sensitive camera in the world. Les Rendez-vous du cinéma québécois is a festival surrounding the ceremony of the Jutra Awards Night that rewards work and personalities of Quebec cinema. [43] Most of central Quebec, ranging from 51 to 58 degrees North has a subarctic climate (Köppen Dfc). [39] It is generally a quite flat and exposed mountainous terrain interspersed with higher points such as the Laurentian Mountains in southern Quebec, the Otish Mountains in central Quebec and the Torngat Mountains near Ungava Bay. It includes such works as The Old Canadians, Maria Chapdelaine, Un homme et son péché, Le Survenant, etc. [223] The State corporation Télé-Québec, the federal Crown corporation CBC, general and specialized private channels, networks, independent and community radio stations broadcast the various Quebec téléromans, the national and regional news, interactive and spoken programmations, etc. As part of the ongoing negotiations of their exit from the Anglo-French War, in 1632 the English king Charles agreed to return the lands in exchange for Louis XIII paying his wife's dowry. Quebec's culture blends its historic roots with its aboriginal heritage and the contributions of recent immigrants, as well as receiving a strong influence from English-speaking North America. More than one million people in Quebec are employed in the science and technology sector. 7,237,479), 594,860 sq mi (1,553,637 sq km), E Canada. [185] Between 1991 to 2000, Quebec produced more scientific papers per 100,000 inhabitants than the United States and Germany. [24] Each became one of the first four provinces. Quebec is most famous for its Tourtière, Pâté Chinois, Poutine, St. Catherine's taffy among others. You can consult the information on COVID-19 or select one of the following options : Symptom self-assessment tool | Self-Care Guides | Who should you contact if you display symptoms? [140] In contrast, in the rest of Canada, in 2006 only about 10.2 percent (2,430,990) of the population had a knowledge of both of the country's official languages. [153] Quebec's spending in R&D in 2011 was equal to 2.63% of GDP, above the European Union average of 1.84% and will have to reaches the target of devoting 3% of GDP to research and development activities in 2013 according to the Lisbon Strategy. Reporte von Betroffenen über La province du quebec. It supports creation, innovation, production, and international exhibits for all cultural fields of Quebec. December 1 st, 2020. Coureurs des bois, voyageurs and Catholic missionaries used river canoes to explore the interior of the North American continent. Only groups with 1.5 percent or more of respondents are shown.[134]. [17] French explorer Samuel de Champlain chose the name Québec in 1608 for the colonial outpost he would use as the administrative seat for the French colony of New France. ABS Canada - Province de Québec. [217] Quebec traditional music is currently provided by various contemporary groups seen mostly during Christmas and New Year's Eve celebrations, Quebec National Holiday and many local festivals. En 1791, l'Acte constitutionnel mit fin à l'existence légale de la Province de Québec en la divisant en deu… Quebec is Canada's largest province by area and its second-largest administrative division; only the territory of Nunavut is larger. [202], Concerning rail transport, Quebec has 6,678 kilometres (4,150 mi) of railways[203] integrated in the large North American network. The vast majority (90.5%) of Quebec's forests are publicly owned. [27], Located in the eastern part of Canada, and (from a historical and political perspective) part of Central Canada, Quebec occupies a territory nearly three times the size of France or Texas, most of which is very sparsely populated. The podorythmie is a characteristic of traditional Quebec music and means giving the rhythm with the feet. Ives Goddard. It is the only one to have a predominantly French-speaking population, with French as … [100] The two colonies remained distinct in administration, election, and law. Linguistic map of the province of Quebec (source: Statistics Canada, 2006 census): Indigenous peoples and European exploration, Seven Years' War and capitulation of New France. [194][195][196] The Mont Mégantic Observatory was recently equipped with this camera.